Comparative Economic Analysis of Yam Production by Cooperative and Non-Cooperative Farmers in Bosso Local Government Area, Niger State, Nigeria

Abstract

The study attempted yam production activities of cooperating and non-cooperating farmers in Bosso LGA, Niger State, Nigeria during the 2009 cropping season. Farm level data were collected from a sample of 100 yam farmers selected ramdomly and used for the analysis. Data were analysed using gross margin analysis and ordinary least square multiple regression analysis. The result shows that a typical cooperating and non-cooperating farmer realised gross margin per hectare value in the sum of N97,548.14 and N56,790.00, respectively, indicating that the later realised higher income. The two groups of farmers were not efficient in allocating existing resources and recommends mobilisation of farmers for accelerated agricultural and rural development through strengthening cooerative organisations and local institutions.