Review: Circle Packing Theory Based System Modelling in Unmanned Area Vehicle Deployment Optimization

Abstract

Numerous applications of UAVs cannot be overemphasized which include providing communication links for emergency purposes and temporary availability in remote locations. The use of directional antenna facilitates the horizontal plane circular 2D shape of the communication link coverage area of Aerial BS or UAV. Hence, in many literatures, CPT was discovered to be an important basic tool in formation of different system models for optimization of deployment of Aerial BS for possible maximal user density within the covered region. This paper presented such models for study to enhance possibilities of proffering a CPT based procedure for developing novel algorithms or system models for future deployments of Aerial base stations.