Preservation of Information Resources in Academic Libraries in Niger State, Nigeria

Abstract

This study investigated preservation of information of resources in academic libraries in Niger State, Nigeria. A case study design was adopted for the research. Purposive sampling technique was used to select 35 respondents from a population of 297 library staff in all the twelve academic libraries in Niger State. Semi structured interview guides were used to collect data from respondents, while field notes guide was used to record data in respect of respondents responses. ‘The instruments used for the study were questionnaire and interview. Data collected were tabulated and analysed using simple frequencies and percentages. Findings revealed that the common methods of preservation of information resources in academic libraries in Niger State included repairs, binding and environmental control, The findings also showed that there were policies guiding the operations of the academic libraries in Niger State, but they did not have insurance covers. In respect of effectiveness of the methods in use, the findings showed that repairs, binding, environmental control was effective in all the academic libraries. The fact that the academic libraries in Niger State paid more emphasis on printed materials, with less use of digital preservation methods and electronic systems, indicated that the libraries were yet to embrace the opportunities offered by technological advancement for such activities. In view of the findings, it was recommended that libraries should endeavor to have written policies on all aspect of preservation of information resources, upgrade and maintain facilities such as binderies, air-conditioning systems, fire prevention equipment etc. including the adoption of digital preservation methods.